Lunar soil could pave the way for human settlements on the Moon, according to new research. Scientists have demonstrated methods to extract vital resources—water and oxygen—directly from lunar regolith (soil).
Recent studies reveal innovative devices capable of transforming moon dust into breathable air and drinkable water. One device uses sunlight to efficiently separate water and oxygen, while Chinese scientists have developed a new technique to create fuel from lunar dust.
This breakthrough significantly reduces the need to transport resources from Earth, making long-term lunar bases and future missions more feasible. Lunar regolith, previously considered a barrier, now appears to be a potential lifeline for space exploration.