Autism rates are rising globally, but why? New research suggests evolution might hold surprising answers.
A recent study published in Nature Communications explores the link between autism and genetic diversity. Researchers found a correlation between higher genetic diversity within populations and increased autism prevalence. Approximately 1 in 36 children in the U.S. are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, according to the CDC.
The study proposes that genes associated with autism may have provided a survival advantage in certain environments. These genes could have aided innovation and adaptation, despite potential developmental challenges. This challenges traditional views of autism as solely a negative outcome.
Scientists believe understanding this evolutionary perspective could reshape how we approach autism research and support. Further investigation into specific gene functions is crucial for future breakthroughs.